What Are Dental Fillings?
Dental fillings are a restorative material that’s used to fill in the cavity and restore the tooth’s shape, strength, and function. They’re an important part of pediatric dentistry, as they help to treat cavities and prevent further decay. 
When a tooth has a cavity, it means that the hard outer layer of the tooth, called enamel, has been damaged and decayed by bacteria. If left untreated, the decay can spread to the inner layers of the tooth and cause pain, infection, and even tooth loss. Call Dr. Vargas, the top dentist in Centuria, WI, at (715) 646-2161 to learn more.
Benefits of Fillings
Dental fillings offer many benefits for pediatric patients for proper oral hygiene care. They can help:
- Prevent further decay
- Improve chewing and speech
- Promote overall oral health
While some parents may have concerns about the safety or effectiveness of fillings, they’re generally considered a safe and effective treatment option for untreated cavities in children.
Types of Fillings
Several types of dental fillings can be used in pediatric dentistry for baby teeth or even a permanent adult tooth.
- Amalgam fillings are made of a mixture of metals and are strong and durable, but may not be as aesthetically pleasing as other options.
- Composite fillings are made of a tooth-colored resin material and blend in well with the surrounding teeth, but may not last as long as amalgam fillings.
- Glass ionomer fillings are a mixture of glass and acrylic and can release fluoride over time to help prevent further decay.
Preparation for Fillings
Preparing a child for a filling is an important part of the process. Pediatric dentists will work to ensure that children feel comfortable and relaxed during the procedure, and may use techniques like distraction or sedation to help them stay calm. Before the procedure, the dentist will numb the area around the affected tooth with a local anesthetic, which will help to minimize any pain or discomfort.
Filling Procedure
The filling procedure involves drilling into the affected tooth to remove any decayed tissue, and then filling the resulting cavity with the chosen filling material. The dentist will ensure the filling is properly placed and shaped to blend with the surrounding teeth. After the filling is in place, the dentist will polish the tooth to ensure a smooth surface.
Aftercare
After the filling procedure for children or adult teeth, it’s important to care for the teeth properly to help prevent further decay. This includes brushing and flossing regularly, avoiding sticky or sugary foods, and visiting the dentist regularly for checkups and cleanings. It’s normal to experience discomfort or sensitivity after a filling, but this should subside within a few days.
Frequently Asked Questions
Yes, dental fillings are generally considered a safe and effective treatment option for cavities in children. Pediatric dentists will take steps to ensure that children are comfortable and relaxed during the procedure, and will use materials that are safe for use in pediatric dentistry.
The lifespan of a dental filling can vary depending on the filling material used, the size and location of the cavity, and how well the child takes care of their teeth after the procedure. Amalgam fillings tend to be more durable than composite fillings, but composite fillings can offer a more natural appearance. Your pediatric dentist can provide more information about the expected lifespan of your child’s filling.
Pediatric dentists will use a local anesthetic to numb the area around the affected tooth, which should help minimize any pain or discomfort during the procedure. Some children may feel pressure or discomfort during the drilling process, but this should be temporary and should subside shortly after the procedure is complete.